Automated Car Parking System Project Report Pdf

A Review of Smart Parking System and its Technology. INTRODUCTIONIn the year 2. Automated Car Parking System Project Report Pdf' title='Automated Car Parking System Project Report Pdf' />InformationWeek. News, analysis and research for business technology professionals, plus peertopeer knowledge sharing. Engage with our community. Malaysian Ministry of Transportation, 2. Referring to the aforesaid statistics provided by the Malaysian Ministry of Transportation, the current transportation infrastructure and car park facilities are deemed insufficient in sustaining the influx of vehicles on the road. Therefore, problems such as traffic congestion and insufficient parking space. In Asia, the situation are made worse by the fact that. Automated Car Parking System Project Report Pdf' title='Automated Car Parking System Project Report Pdf' />West Inaba. Various measures have been taken in the attempt to. Although, the problem can be addressed via many. This study will review the evolution of vehicle. SMART PARKING SYSTEMThe smart parking system implemented mainly in the Europe, United States and. Japan Shaheen et al., 2. With its deployment. Advantages of smart parking system implementation The smart parking. Shaheen et al., 2. Chinrungrueng et al., 2. For the car park operators, the information gathered via. An EF1 tornado touched down in Salisbury, Maryland on Monday, destroying trees, collapsing a building, and even tossing cars onto their roofs. Heres a look at. PDF Portable Document Format. Parking Management System ITS PMSU Project Management Support Unit. PSR Project Study Report for STIP projects. Federal Highway Administration Research and Technology Coordinating, Developing, and Delivering Highway Transportation Innovations. Smart Parking System can be exploited to predict future. Pricing strategies can also be manipulated according to the. In terms of environment. Shaheen et al., 2. This can be attributed. As fuel consumption is directly. Patrons are also able to benefit from smart parking system as parking space. Kurogo et al., 1. Sakai et al., 1. 99. Shaheen et al., 2. Chinrungrueng. et al., 2. Project objective is to develop a system to indicate the vacant lane in parking area. The project involves a system including infrared transmitter and receiver. Sakai et al., 1. 99. Shaheen et al., 2. The system is made more efficient. With the information provided. The number of vehicles parked illegally. Kurogo et al., 1. Most. importantly, traffic congestion can be reduced. All this would eventually lead. Categories of smart parking system The smart parking system can be divided into five major categories namely, Parking Guidance and Information System PGIS, transit based information system, smart payment system, E parking and automated parking Shaheen et al., 2. Further discussion on the implementation and characteristic of each of the smart parking system category together with examples of its implementation around the world will also be provided. Parking Guidance and Information System PGIS The implementation of. Parking Guidance and Information System PGIS encompasses two major categories. The PGIS can either include the entire city area or function only within the. Shaheen et al., 2. Setting aside the differences. PGIS implemented in many major cities in Europe, Japan, the United. Kingdom and the United States Kurogo et al., 1. Sakai et al., 1. 99. Shaheen et al., 2. Mouskos et al., 2. Both provides information which aids the decision making process of. The city wide PGIS is indeed. On the other hand, guidance in locating the vacant. PGIS implemented. PGIS can be summarized as consisting of 4 major components namely, information. Mouskos et al., 2. Staticdynamic Variable Message Signs VMS have been used in. For guidance on the road, various implementation methods can be adopted. For. example, the system in Shinjuku and Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania segregates the. Kurogo. et al., 1. Shaheen et al., 2. The PGIS in Pittsburgh. Pennsylvania also functions in directing drivers to special attraction in the. Meanwhile, in Yokohama, Japan, the city is divided into four zones whereby. Additional information on traffic flow provided. Aichi Prefectural Police Headquarters Traffic Control Center and Japan. Highway Public Corporation Nagoya Department is also provided by the system. Toyota, Japan Sakai et al., 1. Mobile phones can also be used for guidance based on the research conducted. Idna and Tamil 2. Global Positioning System GPS for. A map of the drivers current position based on the. GPS data along with the status of three of the nearby car park are sent to their. The GPS technology. Tamil et al. 2. 00. Besides that, the parking guidance system developed based on web and GIS technology. Liu et al., 2. 00. PDA. The guidance system can. In order to guide. Radio Frequency Identification RFID tags for guidance Idna et al. There. are also no worries about forgetting the location of the assigned parking slot. Vehicle detection sensors are commonly installed at entrances, exits andor. Indicator lights integrated. The occupancy status detected by the sensors can. Moving. on, the control center gathers and processes the traffic and occupancy information. Mouskos et al., 2. With the advent of advanced. Field. Programmable Gate Array FPGA are incorporated for faster information processing. Not only that, the telecommunication network no longer dependent on conventional. Researchers. such as Wang and Chen 2. Bi et. al. 2. 00. Liu et al. 2. 00. Tang. et al. 2. 00. Idna et al. 2. 00. Lee. et al. 2. 00. Seong Eun et al. Transit based information system The functionality of transit based information system implemented in countries such as France, Germany, Ireland, Japan, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and the United States Shaheen et al., 2. PGIS. The difference exist in the fact the Transit Based Information System concentrates on guiding user to park and ride facilities. It provides real time information on the status of each car park and public transportation such as the schedules and traffic condition to the public. The additional information provided enables the patrons to plan for transit in advance without getting into any inconvenience Chinrungrueng et al., 2. Among its benefits includes increase in the utilization of public transportation as the primary means of transportation as they can leave their vehicle in the car park and switch to public transportation with ease. This will indirectly lead to an increase in the transit revenue Shaheen et al., 2. Chinrungrueng et al., 2. No doubt, for the transit based information system to achieve success in its. This is especially true in. Horner and Groves 2. In the network flow based. There have been many research centered upon using Geographic Information System. GIS. Among them are the research conducted for siting park and ride car parks. Columbus, Ohio. Farhan and Murray 2. While research by Farhan. Murray 2. 00. 8 made no assumption on user demands, Horner. Grubesic 2. 00. 1 used Principal Component Analysis PCA in representing. Geographic Information System GIS. Subsequently. additional calculation conducted by Horner and Groves 2. Smart payment system The smart payment system is implemented in the. This is. because the conventional method causes delay and inconvenience for the patrons. It also reduces maintenance and staffing requirement. Chinrungrueng. et al., 2. In general, the Smart Payment System implemented in. Tuneup Utilities 2010 Keygen. Finland, Italy, London and United States Hinze. Shaheen et al., 2. Jones, 2. 00. 6 Mouskos et al., 2. While the. contact method involves the use of smart cards, debit cards and credit cards. Automated Vehicle Identification AVI tag whereby RFID technologies. Mouskos et al., 2. As contact methods requires contact. Parking meters have now been improvised with technologies which revolutionize. Shaheen et al., 2. Hinze, 2. 00. 0. It also incorporates. The Photo. Violation. Meter Photo Violation Technologies, n. Most importantly, technologies such as Wi. Fi connectivity Photo Violation Technologies. Ebling and De Lara, 2. Personal parking meters which. Buffalo. New York and Aspen, Colorado after test studies have been conducted Jones, 2.